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The act also imposed new taxes on several other imported foreign goods while further restricting the export of certain highly demanded commodities such as lumber and iron that could legally be shipped … Early colonial protests at these duties were ended when the tax was lowered two years later. The Sugar Act worsens their trade balance just as Grenville and Parliament throw another punch. The economy, after the war, was going through a standard contraction (less war means less spending, which means the loss of jobs and wages), so cutting spending wasn't a good option. The average British subject, in England, had a fairly high tax burden already; and colonial subjects, though technically 'Englishmen,' didn't really pay taxes at all. The Sugar Act (1764) was a tax passed by the British to pay for the Seven Years War, called the French and Indian War in America.. Sources. The Sugar Act of 1764, also titled the American Revenue Act of 1764 was passed on April 5, 1764. Date:1764. War Debt. Corrections? -- Created using PowToon -- Free sign up at http://www.powtoon.com/youtube/ -- Create animated videos and animated presentations for free. However, the war was extremely expensive, and maintaining the empire and the seas required a military force in North America and a navy. It has no expiration date! Sugar Act, also called Plantation Act or Revenue Act, (1764), in U.S. colonial history, British legislation aimed at ending the smuggling trade in sugar and molasses from the French and Dutch West Indies and at providing increased revenues to fund enlarged British Empire responsibilities following the French and Indian War. The U.S. history lessons on the Sugar Act of 1764 is an excellent segue into other lessons on the American Revolution. Updates? The parliament decided to scrap the 1733 legislation and replace it with a new bill: the Sugar Act, passed in April 1764. Under the Molasses Act the colonial merchants payed six pence per gallon for imported molasses. Smuggling flourishes wherever there are high-revenue duties (e.g., on tea, spirits, and silks in 18th-century England, coffee in many European A teaspoon of sugar has 15 calories. See more. The Stamp Act called for the taxing of 54 separate items : The year the British Sugar Tax was passed was 1764. The new act renewed the ineffective Sugar and Molasses Act of 1733 which was about to expire. The protected price of British sugar actually benefited New England distillers, though they did not appreciate it. To find out more, see our, The Sugar Act Of 1764 Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com, Resources created by teaching professionals. Sugar is just sugar. So Parliament passed the Sugar Act, which was a tax on sugar, wine, indigo (a type of color dye) and molasses. Test your own knowledge of sugar here with these fun sugar facts. Sugar is found in the fibers of all plants, as a byproduct of the process of photosynthesis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. The people of New Guinea were most likely the first to domesticate sugar cane around 8000 B.C. The Sugar Act of 1764, also known as the American Revenue Act, was an act passed by the Parliament of Great Britain on the American colonies in order to raise revenue. Copyright © 1999–2020This site uses cookies to improve your experience. In Apr… Short acting insulin analogues versus regular human insulin in patients withdiabetes mellitus. Does sugar contain preservatives? Sugar Facts; 66 Sweet Facts about Sugar. The new Sugar Act replaced the Molasses Act of 1733, reducing by half the colonial tax on molasses, but stepping up enforcement of the tax. The two main thrusts of the Act were to actually collect the taxes that had been in place, but skirtedaround for so long, and to force the colonists to trade with Britainand her colonies instead of foreign powers, in an effort to boost the ailing British economy. Sugar Act. The British Parliament passed the Sugar Act in 1764. Protests had been received from America against the enforcement of the Molasses Act, together with a plea that the duty be set at one penny per gallon. British Prime Minister George Grenville proposed the Sugar Act. The Sugar Act of 1764. Actually a reinvigoration of the largely ineffective Molasses Act of 1733, the Sugar Act provided for strong customs enforcement of the duties on refined sugar and molasses imported into the colonies from non-British Caribbean sources. Published October 3, 2016. As a […] Does sugar spoil? The title: It taxed sugar and decreased taxes on molasses in British colonies in America and the West Indies.This restricted smuggling.It was also a use of mercantilism.It was one of the first taxes that led to protests in the Thirteen Colonies. It passed the Sugar Act, imposed duties on foreign wines, coffee, textiles, and indigo imported into the colonies, and expanded the customs service. Click to download the free sample version, This site uses cookies to improve your experience. The colonies have already been mired in a post-war depression. More objectionable to the colonists were the stricter bonding regulations for shipmasters, whose cargoes were subject to seizure and confiscation by British customs commissioners and who were placed under the authority of the Vice-Admiralty Court in distant Nova Scotia if they violated the trade rules or failed to pay duties. Definition of the Sugar Act The Meaning and Definition of the Sugar Act: The Sugar Act of 1764 was a British Law, passed by the Parliament of Great Britain on April 5, 1764, that was designed to raise revenue from the American colonists in the 13 Colonies.. The Plantation Act, also known as the Sugar Act, was the first of the Revenue Acts to be passed, on April 5, 1764. Sugar act definition, a law passed by the British Parliament in 1764 raising duties on foreign refined sugar imported by the colonies so as to give British sugar growers in the West Indies a monopoly on the colonial market. Its purpose was to raise revenue through the colonial customs service and to give customs agents more power and latitude with respect to executing seizures and enforcing customs law. CD003287. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 2004. Although warnings were issued that the traffic could bear no more than that, the government of Prime Minister George Grenville refused to listen and placed a three-penny duty upon foreign molasses in the act (the preamble of which bluntly declared that its purpose was to raise money for military expenses). How many calories does a teaspoon of sugar have? Learn more about the Sugar Act … Sugar occurs … Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 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