The juvenile leaves have a pleasant fruity smell. Post cut eight sides. [19] The filter was not removed after the review panel published its report.[17]. Eucalyptus conjures images of Australia, whose old-growth forests primarily consist of this large, strong tree. Its form is desirable, with a straight bole up to two-thirds the height of the tree. Skip to content. When looking to the outdoors, joinery products range from decorative eaves and posts to eye-catching railings. A eucalyptus wood and timber plantation requires high density planting (about 1,000 trees per acre) to be profitable. Half the timescale of Ash. Tolerates most soils except extremely wet or dry. [15] However, studies commissioned by the Tasmanian Department of Health and Human Services found no reliable evidence that people who source water from this river are less healthy than people living elsewhere. Choice is in many cases, limited only by imagination. Eucalyptus Timber 101. Eucalyptus furniture. nitens H.Deane & Maiden. New Forests Timber Products is the timber sales agent for New Forests’ Australian hardwood estate. Out of Stock. 2007) planted trees at 45 cm in April 2002. There is increasing interest in managing Eucalyptus nitens plantations for sawn timber production. It gets its name nitens (meaning shining) from the distinct glossy fruits, which have a varnished appearance, as well as the leaves, buds and bark, which can also appear to shine. Dept of Agriculture Forest Service. Its smooth white or greyish bark is shed in long ribbons. Eucalyptus are however especially suitable for biomass and firewood. Eucalyptus nitens is a tree that typically grows to a height of 70 m (230 ft), sometimes to 90 m (300 ft) in Victoria, and does not form a lignotuber. Being a hardwood it is important to specify delivered moisture content according to use and conditions. Flowering occurs from January to March and the flowers are white. Eucalyptus oil, which is extracted from the leaves of eucalypts, is known to be toxic and have antiseptic properties. Both it and Eucalyptus ovata, the swamp gum, grow in quite moist soil (but not West Coast pakihi) and tolerate a -8°C frost, and while their firewood is good, the timber isn’t, and E. nitens … Eucalyptus Nitens € 3.35 Select ... though it was quickly established that Eucalyptus would never produce viable construction timber. Commercially available species like Tasmanian oak, Australian cypress, spotted gum and the like, often make the more practical choice, with the added benefit that they can be easily matched with other timber products within the building, like flooring. The total area of non-durable eucalypts is around 23,000 hectares. Timber from shining gum has a wide range of uses, from pulp to sawn products. It is a popular plantation timber as it can be extremely quick growing. More recently varieties such as Gunnii and Cinerea have been grown commercially for floral foliage. What are other eucalyptus timber uses? There are numerous species available and Eucalyptus nitens has the most eye catching yields – a trial planted in Kent by John Purse of Prima Bio yielded over 150 oven dry tonnes in eight years. [18], After the Australian Story went to air the Tasmanian Director of Public Health, Dr Roscoe Taylor, had had an activated carbon purification system added to the St Helens water treatment plant. The timber of shining gum, as its name implies, has lustrous qualities. It is native to Australia and has over 700 species. It is also considered a good quality pulping species, although not as high yielding as some due to its lower density. Growing eucalypts for timber NZFFA 2015. John Fairweather - the man with Ironbark Display office Eucalyptus nitens table Timber samples Yard: 162 Harleston Road, Sefton, North Canterbury. [10][11] The specific epithet (nitens) is a Latin word meaning "shining", referring to the leaves, flower buds, fruit and bark of this species. Very fast-growing. Eucalyptus Wood And Timber Tree Plantations. BAL 12.5 and 19 – Door and window joinery only, Structural Insulated Panel Systems (SIPS), Fire Regulation Compliance - Alternative Solutions, Continuing Professional Development (CPD), https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-01.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-02.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-03.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-04.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-05.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-06.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-07.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-08.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-09.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-10.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-11.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-12.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-13.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-14.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-15.jpg, https://www.woodsolutions.com.au/sites/default/files/Hero%20Randomiser-16.jpg. 2006: Field Guide to Eucalypts, Volume 1 South-eastern Australia. Some eucalyptus trees live up to 1,000 years! The timber is mainly used in general construction but is beginning to be used in furniture where the discolourations may be a feature. The green density of the timber is 1050 kg/m3 and air-dry density at 12% moisture is about 700 kg/m3. Eucalyptus is a Greek word “eukalyptos.” It means “well-enclosed.” This refers to the plant’s flower bud that is enclosed inside of a capsule. Eucalyptus nitens is grown as a commercial plantation species in cool temperate regions around the world, including Tasmania, New Zealand, South Africa and Chile. Bloomings Books, Melbourne, Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, "Observation on the eucalypts of New South Wales, Part V", "Australian Story :: Something In The Water - Part 2", "Australian Story :: Something In The Water - Part 1", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eucalyptus_nitens&oldid=984066714, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 October 2020, at 23:44. The heartwood is a straw colour bursting with pink and yellow tints. © 2020 Forest and Wood Products Australia Ltd. WoodSolutions is an industry initiative designed to provide independent, non-proprietary information about timber and wood products to professionals and companies involved in project development and design and construction in the built environment. 7. The smooth bark is shed in long ribbons. The stand was thinned at age 20 yr from 1100 to 300 stems/ha. The long, thin, glossy green foliage is joined by white f lowers from January to March. comm. It is a popular plantation timber as it can be extremely quick growing. The timber is used for general construction: joinery, framing and flooring. Whether for structural or finished flooring applications, timber offers durability, versatility and adaptability. The wood is not as hard as blue gum, being moderately hard at 5.8 kN when dry. Dr Taylor stated at the time of its installation that "No scientific evidence has been presented to confirm the drinking water in St Helens was unsafe for human health before this precaution was taken". Abstract A study was made of the wood properties (physical, strength and decay resistance) and processing properties (sawmilling, drying, working properties and end-use) of Eucalyptus nitens. Ideal for flooring-type uses, and has excellent pulping and bio-energy potential. Shining gum is not particularly durable (class 4) and is not recommended for external use, especially not in-ground. White flowers from May-September are attractive to birds and bees. Search plants here. Mature buds are oval or cylindrical, 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with a conical operculum that is the same width as the floral cup but shorter than it. Wood suitable for making guitars and other wooden instruments. The texture of shining gum timber is moderately coarse with a straight grain. High density planting forces rapid terminal top growth and natural in-field branch pruning.
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