Explore more on Italy Migrants. We have placed cookies on your device to help make this website better. In the first six months of 2017, the number of migrants crossing the Mediterranean from Libya to Italy dropped by around half. That includes vulnerable people who came to the country to escape conflict. The Red Crescent oversees three shelters in Medenine — one for migrants, one for asylum seekers and one for women and children — with the support of International Organization for Migration and the U.N. A spokesperson for the UN’s refugee agency, UNHCR, confirmed this was “a trend we have observed”. The governments decided to extend the deal October 2019. “The Italian and Libyan governments must agree to update the terms of their cooperation, focusing on the protection of refugees and migrants, the evacuation of those currently held in detention centres, and the creation of safe and legal ways for people to get to Europe.”. Last week, European foreign ministers announced a new naval mission – a revamped version of Operation Sophia, which aimed to disrupt smuggling networks in the Mediterranean but stopped using boats in March 2019 – to help enforce an arms embargo that the UN says has been consistently violated. An early February statement from the GNA’s Ministry of Finance said some public officials were not being paid. 2020. IOM estimates that in February 2020 there were at least 654,000 migrants in Libya. Other sources put the number closer to 5,000, and it is unclear how many migrants are being held elsewhere, either in parts of the country the GNA does not control, or in locations humanitarians are simply not aware of. In a letter dated 13 February and published this week, the Council of Europe’s Commissioner for Human Rights urged Italy to suspend its work with the Coast Guard despite the recent renewal of its agreement, saying, “I am gravely concerned about certain types of assistance provided to Libya, in particular to the Libyan Coast Guard, which have resulted in increased interceptions of migrants and asylum seekers at sea, and their subsequent return to Libya, where they are subjected to serious human rights violations.”. If you are talented and passionate about human rights then Amnesty International wants to hear from you. According to several sources in the GNA’s Directorate for Combating Illegal Migration (DCIM), some migrants – upon interception by the Coast Guard in the Mediterranean – are no longer being brought to detention, as has been common practice, because the government is unable to feed them. Situation at EU External Borders – Arrivals Down in First Half of 2020. Support our journalism and become more involved in our community. The Ministry said in a statement that the most recent flight was destined for the state of Rwanda and left on December 29, 2020 accommodating 130 migrants as part of the humanitarian return program. Migrants, who are part of a group intercepted aboard a dinghy off the coast, rest upon arriving at port in Arguineguin, in the Canary Island of Gran Canaria, Spain, 16 October 2017. Stay on top of Libya latest developments on the ground with Al Jazeera’s fact-based news, exclusive video footage, photos and updated maps. “We are doing our best to keep them running.”. Covering the latest news on the north African country. We link to the best sources from around the world. Refunds of donations. ... Italy and France in spat after French police drug tested migrant. Right-wing populist parties, such as Salvini’s League, have stoked anti-migrant sentiments, pushing aside a humanitarian narrative that was more prominent in the past. Libya: Renewal of migration deal confirms Italy’s complicity in torture of migrants and refugees. During the three years since original deal was struck, at least 40,000 people, including thousands of children, have been intercepted at sea, returned to Libya and exposed to unimaginable suffering, Tens of thousands of refugees and migrants are trapped in an escalating war-zone, By supporting the Libyan authorities in stopping sea crossings and containing people in Libya, Italy has made itself complicit in this abuse, ONE YEAR TOO LONG: BURUNDIANS ARBITRARILY DETAINED FOR THEIR JOURNALISM, Russia: Authorities use farcical surprise “hearing” to keep Aleksei Navalny behind bars, Tunisia: Authorities must refrain from using unnecessary and excessive force against protesters, Russia: Aleksei Navalny becomes prisoner of conscience after arrest on arrival in Moscow. In 2017, the number of people departing from Libya dropped dramatically. The officer – sent last year to Italy for training along with dozens of other Coast Guard members – said he and his colleagues were still doing their jobs, but were often not reporting to duty until they were called upon. “They feel safer here than they did in Libya, but at the same time they feel stuck.” Word is out. Neither the EU nor the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded to requests for comment from TNH in time for publication. The EU’s cooperation with the Libyan Coast Guard – part of a programme called “integrated border management and migration management to Libya” – has come under heavy scrutiny. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has confirmed that 11891 illegal immigrants who tried to flee Libya were intercepted or rescued and returned so far this year, compared to 9,225 in 2019. “During the three years since original deal was struck, at least 40,000 people, including thousands of children, have been intercepted at sea, returned to Libya and exposed to unimaginable suffering. There are thought to be more than 645,000 migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers in Libya. Frontex. However, the source said, in some “emergency situations” where migrants have been completely without food, the WFP has stepped in to help. The latest breaking news, ... Italy threatens to send migrants back to Libya unless Europe steps in. Susan Rice to be in Biden White House . 98 Europe-bound migrants who were rescued by a commercial ship flying a Portuguese flag have been returned to Libya via the Libyan navy. Italy should demand that Libya release all the refugees and migrants currently held in its detention centres, and that it close those centres once and for all.”. Those who try to escape by sea risk interception and return to detention centres, often in conflict areas. While numbers are not definite, it is estimated that between 3,200 and 5,000 of them are being held in GNA-affiliated centres across western Libya, where conditions are often desperate, and abuse is rife. Libya is unable to care for its own population, let alone the tens of thousands of migrant workers its struggling economy relies on. “Everyone is facing danger,” he said. “But we feel that outside the detention centre we will be in danger.”, With additional reporting from Annie Slemrod. | To date, no one has been held accountable for the airstrike. The public discourse around migration in Italy has also changed dramatically since 2014. “It defies comprehension that, despite the evidence of suffering inflicted as a direct result of this abhorrent deal, and despite the escalation of the conflict in Libya, Italy is prepared to renew it. Since early April, fighting in and around the capital has pitted Libya’s internationally recognised Government of National Accord (GNA) and the militias that back it against eastern forces led by general Khalifa Haftar. Latest figures say 4,265 migrants have reached Italy so far in 2019, down 78 percent on the same period in 2018 and down 96 percent on 2017 levels. Libya news - updated 24/7/365. Available online. Hayden, Sally. Al-Shibani of the Ministry of Interior said “the food problem” was not the GNA’s fault, but rather “the company cannot operate properly due to the security situation”, adding that the government had signed contracts with new catering companies, and “we are hoping they will start operating as soon as possible”. Refugees and Libyans.’. Instead, he said the company contracted to provide food in the centres had been unable to work because of the violence spreading across Libya. These include 947 people intercepted this month alone,” said Marie Struthers, Amnesty International’s Europe Director. (Hannah Wallace Bowman/MSF/REUTERS), ‘I’m waiting for my documents, but if I don’t get them I’ll go by sea.’, ‘You will not be considered for evacuation or resettlement if you stay.’, They are ‘literally just taking a humanitarian activity and labelling it as a crime’, 25 years of journalism from the heart of crises, both sides said Monday that they were suspending participation, Yacoub El Hillo, said last week that the conflict, 645,000 migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers in Libya, In a letter dated 13 February and published this week, European foreign ministers announced a new naval mission, pressure from populist European governments, UN’s mission to Libya said that conditions. But while conditions in the centres are often reported as horrific, some people inside have been left wondering what will happen if they are closed down without any warning, given reports of widespread abuse of migrants across the country. The move came as part of a 55 billion euro ($59.6 billion) stimulus package approved on Wednesday by the coalition government to help the sagging Italian economy, which has been battered by the effects of the coronavirus. The 98 migrants, attempting to cross the Mediterranean from Libya to Europe, were picked up by the Portuguese-flagged commercial ship MS Anne on Monday, May 25. The IOM said, on Wednesday, that among the returned migrants this year, 811 women and 711 children. The UN’s humanitarian coordinator for Libya, Yacoub El Hillo, said last week that the conflict is "severely impacting civilians in all parts of the country on a scale never seen before". One person from Darfur, who spoke to TNH via WhatsApp from a detention centre near the Libyan coast, said, “people are crying hysterically”, having learned they are unlikely to be evacuated from Libya. As Libya descends further into chaos and faces an ongoing monetary crisis, many of the country’s institutions have begun to collapse, including some of those responsible for migration. More than 10 months into a conflict that is wreaking havoc across Libya, civilians are enduring increasing danger and hardship, in particular hundreds of thousands of migrants and asylum seekers, many of whom are hoping to reach Europe by crossing the Mediterranean. But as the weather improves and the sea is calmer, migrants are still attempting journeys from Libya. Find Italy Migrants Latest News, Videos & Pictures on Italy Migrants and see latest updates, news, information from NDTV.COM. The EU also continued to back the Libyan Coast Guard , which intercepted more than 10,000 people , dragging them back to detention centres where thousands disappeared from the official radar into a shadowy system of extortion and … Italian fishermen held in Libya freed after more than 100 days December 17, 2020 8:23 pm By Hannah Roberts US and Turkey target each other in NATO meeting December 1, 2020 10:50 pm By David M ... Migration Latest news, analysis and comment on migration in Europe and beyond. After rescuing 265 migrants in two operations in the Mediterranean Sea within three days, Italy has allowed the Spanish flagged rescue ship Open Arms to bring its passengers to the Italian island of Sicily. International Organization for Migration (IOM). “It’s difficult to deal with this,” they added. Over 200 migrants have disembarked the humanitarian vessel Open Arms off the coast of Sicily and are undergoing quarantine. News Open Arms rescue ship brings 255 migrants to Italy . You can use this tool to change your cookie settings. Further, their lives remain at risk due to the escalation of the ongoing conflict. Over 80 migrants, including women and children, were taken back to Libya within 24 hours by Libyan coast guards, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) tweeted on January 4. The evacuated group included men, women, and children from Eritrea, Sudan, and Somalia. By supporting the Libyan authorities in stopping sea crossings and containing people in Libya, Italy has made itself complicit in this abuse,” said Marie Struthers. Since fighting erupted in Tripoli, Libya, on April 4, 2019, Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) has called for the urgent evacuation of detained refugees and migrants whose lives are in danger as the conflict rages around them. A prison, ” the senior official said has paved the way for tens of thousands have fighting. 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