A new lava flow opened in the Puna district of Hawaii Island the afternoon of Thursday, May 3, 2018. [67][68] A total of 5,914 acres were reported by Hawaii Civil Defense to have been covered by lava, with 533 homes confirmed destroyed. Hawaii Governor David Ige had made a request for a Presidential Disaster Declaration, which was approved that day and opened the door to federal assistance for the disaster. The Puna Geothermal Venture, which provided one-quarter of the island's electricity, was forced to shut down and was later damaged by lava. On May 6, Hawaiʻi County Civil Defense reported that 26 houses had been destroyed by lava or fires in Leilani Estates. Resources Relating to Kīlauea's 2018 Activity. [16], The Hawaii National Guard stated on May 11, 2018, that they were ready to evacuate up to 2,000 people at a moment's notice, through the use of land convoys and Blackhawk and Chinook helicopters. Fissure 8's lava fountains rapidly formed a new cinder cone, increasing the volume of pooling lava over the course of the week and feeding the northeastern flow further. USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory On December 20, as lava cascaded into Halemaʻumaʻu crater, it instantly vaporized the growing lake of water that had been developing in the crater since 2018. [84], In early June, a Winter Weather Advisory alert was issued for the higher areas of the island due to freezing rain and ice falling. [38] The fifteenth fissure opened near the entrance to Lanipuna Gardens and added more lava to the nearly 117 acres (47 ha) covered since May 3. For those of us unable to visit, the USGS offers of a variety of webcam views of the volcano, including a look into the Halema'uma'u crater. [88] On July 16, a further 23 were injured when a tour boat carrying passengers observing a lava ocean entry was pelted by lava rocks thrown by an intense hydrovolcanic explosion, including a large lava rock that pierced through the boat's roof. [32] Lava fountains up to 300 feet (90 m) were observed in the subdivision. According to a USGS update on Tuesday, the lava activity at Kilauea is currently confined to the crater. By December 24, it was replaced by a lava lake more than 500 … David Ige to meet with officials on Hawaii island over volcano relief", "Lava fountains spew 300 feet into the air on Hawaii in volcano eruption", "Hawaii Kilauea volcano eruption: Lava flows, toxic gas show no signs of slowing down", "Photos: Fissures, Lava Flow and Evacuations Continue on Hawaii's Big Island", "Earthquake and eruption of Kīlauea Volcano in the United States", "Updated #Kīlauea interferogram May 7–13, 6 PM local time: after the eruption of the volcano & a 6.9 earthquake the @DisastersChart was activated ➡️ @USGS used #Sentinel1 & #Sentinel2 for monitoring", "Lava claims 36 structures, mostly homes, in Leilani Estates", "Fissure opens near Lanipuna Gardens, bringing total to 15", "Ash from Kilauea Eruption Viewed by NASA's MISR", "Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Daily Update", https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/vhp/archive_search.html, "HAWAIIAN VOLCANO OBSERVATORY DAILY UPDATE", "Latest fissure claims structure in Puna", "Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Status Report", "Explosive eruption at Kilauea summit sends ash 30,000 feet into air", "Creeping Lava Now Threatens Major Hawaiian Power Plant", "Explosions produce ash cloud that rose to 11,000 feet", "Lava has destroyed 82 homes or structures and isolated an additional 37", "Lava speeds up, takes aim at Puna geothermal wells", "Lava covers 2 wells at Puna geothermal plant before stalling", "Some Leilani Estates residents ordered to evacuate immediately", "Lava covers potentially explosive well at Hawaii geothermal plant", "Lava takes 10 homes, covers another geothermal well", "Fast-moving lava shuts down highway near Leilani Estates", "Slow moving flood of lava claims hundreds of homes", "River of lava claims hundreds more homes", "Why Hawaii's Kilauea Volcano Can't Stop Triggering Earthquakes", "Explosions at Hawaii's Kilauea summit keep producing magnitude 5.3 earthquakes", "Frequently Asked Questions about Kilauea Volcano's summit earthquakes", "Lava Enters Kapoho Bay, Fissure 8 Pumping", "Fissure 8's spatter cone is as tall as Aloha Tower", "County of Hawaii - Civil Defense Alerts and Information - East Rift Zone Eruption - 6/17/18 4:30 PM", "Number of homes destroyed by lava reaches 614", "Ban on new construction in lava zones proposed", "Lava From Hawaii's Kilauea Volcano Creates Tiny New Island", "Kilauea's Eruption produced this tiny,short-lived island", "A Lava Island Comes Into Being, For a Few Days", "Ahalanui Warm Ponds, Kua O Ka La School Taken By Lava", "Loss of school stings: Destruction of Kua O Ka La 'utterly devastating, "Lava less than 200 yards from Isaac Hale Beach Park and Pohoiki boat ramp", "Another explosion, collapse reported at Halemaʻumaʻu Crater", "Scientists report fissure 8 has 'almost shut down completely, "Lava creeping toward Highway 132 in Lower Puna", "Mandatory Evacuation Order Signed For Leilani Estates, East Of Pomaikai", "State, county eye bypass routes for Highway 11", "Chain of Craters Road prepared as evacuation route if Highway 130 is blocked by lava", "Hawaii volcano eruption: Mysterious freezing rain STUNS scientists after lava explosion", "Lava spatter hits Hawaii man and shatters his leg in first known injury from Kilauea volcano", "Lava Flow From Hawaii Volcano Forces 4 People to Be Evacuated by National Guard", "Three people trapped by lava airlifted to safety near Hawaii volcano", The U.S. Geological Survey Kīlauea eruption update page, Hawaii County Civil Defense Alerts website, "Kīlauea Lower East Rift Zone (LERZ) Eruption FAQs", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2018_lower_Puna_eruption&oldid=994701504, 2018 natural disasters in the United States, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 December 2020, at 02:52. [22], On May 3, 2018, after a 5.0 earthquake earlier in the day, steaming ground cracks opened in Leilani Estates and began to spew lava, causing evacuations of the Leilani Estates and Lanipuna Gardens subdivisions. [25], A 6.9 magnitude earthquake occurred on May 4[29] that the United States Geological Survey said was related to the eruptions. It is related to the larger eruption of Kīlauea that began on January 3, 1983, though some volcanologists and USGS scientists have discussed whether to classify it as a new eruption. It's hard to beat the vantage point of the USGS dome fountain video, which is as close to the fiery action as you'd want to get. Lava also entered the Puʻu Kapoho crater and evaporated the 400-year old Green Lake inside the crater, the largest natural freshwater lake in Hawai'i. Most of the national park will close on … By May 27, 2018, 24 fissures had erupted lava in and near the Leilani Estates and Lanipuna Gardens subdivisions. At least two of the lava flows through parts of Malama Kī Forest Reserve crossed Highway 137 and flowed into the Pacific Ocean at Malama flats near MacKenzie State Recreation Area on May 19, producing clouds of irritating “laze” (lava haze), made up of steam, hydrochloric acid, and volcanic glass particles produced by littoral explosions. [25] The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency reported high levels of toxic sulfur dioxide gas in the area, and Talmadge Magno, the Civil Defense Administrator for Hawaiʻi County, stated that power lines had melted off poles from the heat. Eruptions, earthquakes, and a lower lava lake", "Overnight, earthquakes and lava become the new norm on Hawaii island", "Volcanic gas a 'risk for everyone' in the area near lava outbreak", "Kilauea: Hawaii emergency declared over volcano eruption", "Kraftwerk wegen Lava stillgelegt : Spalt nur 200 Meter entfernt", "M 6.9 – 16km SW of Leilani Estates, Hawaii", "M 6.9 – 16km SW of Leilani Estates, Hawaii (2018-05-04 22:32:54 UTC)", "Gov. [5], On May 29, lava from a new northeastern flow overran Hawaii Route 132, cutting the access between Kapoho and Pāhoa. As of May 14, 2018, lava flows from fissure 17 had traveled just under a mile from the vent,[4] destroying an additional structure and leading officials to advise residents in an area known as Four Corners to evacuate due to the possibility that lava from a future fissure could cut Highway 132 and eventually Highway 137 as well. Kīlauea ranks among the world's most active volcanoes and may even top the list. [62], In addition to the draining of Puʻu ʻŌʻō, the protracted release of lava along the Lower East Rift Zone has also led to significant drainage of lava away from Halemaʻumaʻu at Kīlauea, resulting in large scale inward slumping and collapse around the crater and regular earthquakes since May 17, similar in pattern to the crater's slumping during the 1924 event. USGS estimated the fountain at about 16 feet (5 meters) in height and 33 feet (10 meters) wide. [25], The next day, May 4, two homes were reported destroyed in Leilani Estates from three erupting vents. [69] On June 22, the number of houses covered by lava was revised upwards by Hawaii County Civil Defense to 614. [79] On August 15, 2018, the lower east rift zone eruption was reported to have subsided, with no new lava entering the channel from fissure 8 in over a week. [52] The area of land covered by the 2018 lava on May 25, 2018 reached 2,223 acres. 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